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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Lama Dampa Sonam Gyaltsen ： ウィキペディア英語版 Lama Dampa Sonam Gyaltsen Lama Dampa Sonam Gyaltsen (16 May 1312 - 23 July 1375), in orthographic spelling ''bLa ma dam pa bsod nams rgyal mts'an'', was a ruler of Sakya which had a precedence position in Tibet under the Yuan dynasty. He is considered the greatest Sakya scholar of the 14th century and served as ruler for a short term in 1344-1347. ==Political career== Lama Dampa Sonam Gyaltsen, usually just known by his title Lama Dampa, was one of the 13 sons of the abbot-ruler (''dansa chenpo'') Zangpo Pal who governed the see from 1306 to 1323 and therefore had a key position in the politics of Tibet under the overlordship of the Mongol great khan. His mother was Machig Shonnu Bum.〔Shoju Inaba, 'The lineage of the Sa skya pa: A chapter of the Red Annals', ''Memoirs of the Research Department of the Toyo Bunko'' 22 1963, p. 110.〕 His original name was Nyima Dewai Lotro; he received the name Sonam Gyaltsen when he "renounced the world", i.e., was ordained as a monk in 1328. At 19 years of age, in 1331, he became a fully ordained bhiksu.〔Per Sorensen, ''Tibetan Buddhist historiography: The mirror illuminating the royal genealogies''. Wiesbaden 1994, p. 30.〕 By this time the power of the Sakya Monastery was in decline. Around the time of Zangpo Pal's demise in 1323, his numerous sons were divided into four branches residing in different palaces. Lama Dampa belonged to the Rinchengang branch which took power as upper rulers of Sakya after a clash in 1341. He succeeded his elder brother Jamyang Donyo Gyaltsen on his demise in 1344.〔Luciano Petech, ''Central Tibet and the Mongols: The Yüan-Sa-skya period of Tibetan history''. Rome 1990, p. 100-1.〕 Temporal administration of Tibet was handled by the ''dpon-chen'' (''ponchen'') Gyalwa Zangpo (1344-1347). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lama Dampa Sonam Gyaltsen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.